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THE HOLY GITA IN TAMIL CHAPTER 02 VERSE 60 SANKHYA YOGA OR THE YOGA OF KNOWLEDGE

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nfse;Nja  Fe;jpapd; ike;jh: `p  epr;rakhf:  ajj:  aj;jdk; nra;fpw: tpg];rpj: GU\];a  tpNtfKs;s GU\Dila: kd:  mgpkdijAk;: g;ukhjPdp  nfhe;jspg;Gs;s  ,e;j;hpahzp  ,e;jphpaq;fs;: g;u]gk;  gyte;jkhf: `ue;jp  ,Oj;Jr; nry;fpd;wd.

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newp epw;Fk; ey;ywpQDila kdijAk; nfhe;jspg;Gs;s ,e;jphpaq;fs; gyte;jkhfg gw;wpapOf;fpd;wd.

=kj; Rthkp rpj;gthde;jhpd; tpahf;fpahdk;:

,e;jphpaq;fs; nghy;yhjitfs;. jt tpujKilath;fisAk; mitfs; jj;jspf;fr; nra;fpd;wd. mitfisg; gpd;gw;WtJ fhl;Lf; Fjpiuapd;kPJ rthhp nra;tjw;F xg;ghFk;. mwpQh;fisNa mitfs; gLFopapy; tPo;j;Jgitfs;. gpd;G> ghkuh;fis mitfs; vd;nra;akhl;lh? ,e;jphpaq;fis nty;YksT kdpjd; NkNyhd; Mfpwhd;. jdp kdpjd; my;yJ xU rKjhak; mile;Js;s gz;ghl;il Mq;Fj; nfd;gLk; Gydlf;fj;ijf;nfhz;L mse;Jtplyhk;. rPhpa Gydlf;fNk Nkyhd ehfhPfk; vd;W fUjg;gLfpwJ. ,k;ik kWikahfpa ,uz;bYk; Nkd;ikf;F ,e;jphpa epf;fpufNk cw;w cghak;.

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Tp\g;ghk;Gfs; elkhLk; tPl;by; trpg;gth;fs; vg;NghJk; ntF [hf;fpuijahf ,Ug;gijg;Nghy; cyfj;jpy; thOk; kf;fs; fhkj;Jf;Fk; fhR Mirf;Fk; cl;glhky; vg;NghJk; [hf;fpuijAld; ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;.   

=kj; Rthkp MRNjh\hde;jhpd; tpahf;fpahdk;:

60. mh;[_dh! Ntfk; kpf;fitahd Gyd;fs; tpNtfKk; tplhKaw;rpAk; cila kdpjdpd; kdj;ijf;$l tYf;fl;lhakhf ,Oj;J miyf;fopf;fpd;wd.

Md;k jhprdk; fpilf;fhky; nghUl;fs; kPJs;s trPfuk; tpyfhJ@ tpNtfk; cilatdhf> Kaw;rp cilatdhf ,Ue;jhYk;$l> trPfuk; tpyfhtpl;lhy; Ntfk; kpf;fitahd Gyd;fs; mtdJ kdj;ijg; gyte;jkhf ,Oj;J miyf;fopf;fpd;wd.
xU nghUis ehk; tpUk;Gk;NghJ> Kjypy; ehkhfj;jhd; tpUk;g Muk;gpf;Nwhk;. mjhtJ kdj;jpd; mDkjpAld;jhd; Gyd;fs; nghUl;fis ehlj;njhlq;fpd. Mdhy; fhyg;Nghf;fpy; kdj;jpd; mDkjpapd;wp> Gyd;fs; jhkhf nghUl;fis ehlj; njhlq;fp tpLfpd;wd. kdk; tpUk;gpdhYk;> nghJthf mtw;iwf; fl;Lg;gLj;j KbahJ. mj;jifa xU epiyiag; Gyd;fs; mile;JtpLfpd;wd. ,e;j epiyapy; kdj;ijtpl cah;e;j xd;whNyNa mtw;iw mlf;f KbAk;. mjdhy;jhd; tpopg;Gw;w Gj;jp Ntz;Lk;> Md;k jhprdk; Ntz;Lk; vd;W nrhy;yg;gl;lJ.
vdNt Md;k jhprdk; vd;gJ Gyd;fis ntw;wpnfhs;tJ nghWj;J mikfpwJ. ‘kuk; tpijapypUe;J te;jJ> tpij kuj;jpypUe;J te;jJ’ vd;gJ Nghd;w epiy ,J. ,jid gP[-tpUl;r epahak; vd;ghh;fs;. ,g;gb xd;iwnahd;W rhh;ejjpUg;gjhy; Qhdk; ngWtJ kpfTk; mhpjhd xd;whf cs;sJ.
,t;thW xd;iwnahd;W rhh;e;jpUf;fpd;w epiyapypUe;J tpLgl Ntz;Lkhdhy; %d;whtjhd Xh; cz;ikia ehk; rhh;e;jhf Ntz;Lk; vd;W mLj;j RNyhfj;jpy; tpsf;Ffpwhh; =gfthd;. me;j cz;ikjhd; gukhj;khthfpa ,iwtd;. mtiu ehk; rhUk;NghJ> mth; ekf;F Md;k jhprdj;ijj; je;J Gyd;fis ntw;wpnfhs;sr; nra;ayhk;> my;yJ Gyd;fis ntw;wp nfhs;sr; nra;J Md;k jhprdj;ijj; juyhk;. vdNt mtiu ehLkhW $Wfpwhh; =gfthd;.

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,e;jphpaq;fis =gfthNd tUzpf;fpwhh;. vd;dntd;W tUzpf;fpwhh;? nfhe;jspg;Gs;s ,e;jphpaq;fs; vd;W tUzpf;fpwhh;. ,e;jphpaq;fspd; ,ay;G xd;iw ehLtJk;> mjw;fhf ngUk; Kaw;rp nra;tJk; mJ fpl;Lk; tiu md;d Mfhuk; nry;yhky; jtpg;gJk;> xU Ntis mg;nghUs; fpl;btpl;lhy; clNd mLj;j nghUSf;Fj; jhTtJ! ,e;jphpaq;fis mlf;fp Ms;gth; vd;gjhy;jhd; rptngUkhDf;F ‘khd; ,ld’; vd;W xU gjk; cs;sJ. mjhtJ khd;  vg;nghOJk; Xhplj;jpy; epy;yhJ rjh Xbahbf; nfhz;Lk; Mbf;nfhz;Lk; ,Uf;Fk;. vdNt khid nfhe;jspf;Fk; ,e;jphpaq;fSf;F xg;gpLfpwhh;fs;. mg;gb khid jkJ ,lJgf;f ff;fj;jpy; itj;jpUf;fpwhh; rptngUkhd;. ,J> mth; nfhe;jspf;Fk; ,e;jphpaq;fisj; jk; trg;gLj;jp Nkyhd;ik fhl;Lfpwhh; vd;W nghUs;. vdNt rptngUkhid jpUthrfj;jpy; khzpf;f thrfh; ‘khdpld;’ mjhtJ rhjhud kdpjd; vd;W jk;ik fhj;J ul;rpj;J tPLNgW cldbahf toq;fhky; rptngUkhd; fhyk; jho;j;Jtjhy; mth; Nky; te;j Nfhgj;jpy; “eP flTsd;W> khdpld;jhd;!” vd;W $wp gfthid rz;ilf;F ,Of;fpwhh;!
,e;jphpaq;fisf; fl;bahSk; kdpjd; kpfg; nghpatd;@ NkNyhd; MFk;.
,e;jphpaq;fisf; fl;lKbahky; jtpf;Fk;NghJ ehk; kpfTk; ViofshfptpLfpNwhk;. fhrpy;yhtpby;jhd; Vio vd;gjpy;iy. ,e;jphpaq;fSf;F Ml;gl;L rjh Mb Xb miygth;fss; vt;tsT nghpa jzte;jh;fshf> fhh;g;nghNul; Ngud;fshf ,Ug;gpDk; mth;fs;kdjstpy; Viofs;jhk;. rhjhud Viofs; gLk; ghl;il tpl Nkyjpfkhff; f\;l;lg;gLfpd;wdh;. fhrhirAk; fhkg;gpj;Jk; kdpjid thl;LfpwJ. mjw;fhfNtjhd;> mjhtJ ,e;jphpa Rfq;fSf;fhfj;jhd; btpAk; jpiug;glq;fSk; ,Uf;fpd;wd. jpiug;gl ebif ebfh;fis gpd;gw;WtJk; ep[tho;tpy; `_Nuh `_Nuhapd;fshf;FtJk; njhlh;e;J epfo;e;jtz;zk; cs;sd. mth;fis khlyhf> Kd;khjphpfshf itj;Jf;nfhz;L ,isQh;fs; rPuopa Ntz;bAs;sJ. %z;W taJ Foe;ijfisf; fw;gopf;fpd;wdh;. btp jpiuauq;if ekJ cs;tPl;Lf;Ff; $l;b te;JtpLfpwJ. mjpy; tUk; fkh;\pay; g;Nuf; vd;Dk; tpsk;gu ,ilNtisfspy; 70 rjtpfpj ,e;jpah;fs; thq;fKbahj tpahghu Mlk;gug; nghUs;fis ngUk;ghYk; ngz;fis miu eph;thdj;jpy;  epWj;jpitj;Jk; Ngrpr; rphpf;f itj;Jk; mg;nghUl;fis thq;f ,ayhjth;fis kdhPjpahf Vf;fg;ngU%r;R tpl itf;fpd;wdh;. ‘nrapd; ]ehl;rpq;’ Nghd;w eptPz nfhs;isfs; ,d;W jiytphpj;jhLfpwJ. ,jpy; <LgLk; ,isQh;fs; ngUk;ghYk; ];khh;l; /Nghd;fs; Nghd;w etPd Mlk;gug; nghUs; thq;fTk; kJ mUe;jTNk nra;fpd;wdh;. NghJk; Nghjhjw;F murhq;fNk kJghzk; rhg;gplr; nrhy;ypj; J}z;LfpwJ. kJ cs;Ns Eioe;jhy; khJ gw;wp NguhirAk; te;J Nrh;fpwJ. vk;.[p.Mh; Kjy;th; Md nghOJ kUj;Jt kizapy; ,Ue;j jpU. uh[h[p mth;fs; Kjy;thpd; ifiag; gpbj;Jf;nfhz;L “jaT nra;J kJtpyf;if kl;Lk; uj;Jr; nra;J tplhjPh;fs;!” vd;W nfQ;rpf; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;lhuhk;. nkhj;jj;jpy; ,e;jphpa jfzk; goFk; tiu ekf;Fk; epk;kjp ,y;iy> ehl;Lf;Fk; r%fj;Jf;Fk; Vfg;gl;l njhy;iy.     
,e;j ];Nyhfj;jpy; mh;[_did =gfthd; ‘nfse;Njah’ vd;W tpspg;gJk; fhuzkhfj;jhd;. xU ruhrhp kdpjd; vd;gjw;Fg; gjpy; gfthd; ‘nfse;Njah’> mjhtJ Fe;jpapd; kfNd vd;W miof;fpwhh;. newp epw;Fk; ey;ywpQDila kdijAk; $l nfhe;jspf;Fk; ,e;jphpaq;fs; gw;wp ,Of;Fk; NghJ xU ruhrhp khdplid mit vd;ndd;d tifapy; miof;fspf;f ty;yik nfhz;L ,Uf;fpd;wd! vd;W =gfthd; Mr;rh;ak; fhl;Lfpwhh;. mtiur; ruzile;jhy; xopa ,e;jphpaq;fspd; gpbapypUe;J jg;gpf;f ahuhYk; KbahJ.  





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